Tittle
: Why major in linguistics (and what does
a linguistics do).
The Author
: Monica Macaulay a linguist university
of Wisconsin-Madison, specializing
in the morphology of American and Kristen Syrett
Assistant Professor in the Department of
Linguistics and the Center for Cognitive Science (RuCCS)
at Rutgers University.
Number of Pages
: 1-4
Monica Macaulay and Kristen Syrett.
Why major in linguistics (and what does a
linguistics do). LSA (Linguistics society of America) : 1- 4
The article, "Why major in
linguistics (and what does a linguistics do)," was written by Monica Macaulay and Kristen Syrett, a linguist
at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, specializing in the morphology of
American and Assistant Professor in the Department of Linguistics
and the Center for Cognitive Science (RuCCS)
at Rutgers University.
This article
draws attention to how to become major in lingistics. In particular, the author
refers to what exactly is linguistics, and what does a linguist do, what will
study as a linguistics major, what opportunities will have with a linguistics
degree. The article, however have any significant background, which could be,
for example, explanation about meaning of linguistics, aspects
of human language, a variety of
graduate-level and professional programs and careers. At least like that is
mentioned in the text.
Particularly, the author appeals to recent
research conducted by linguistics , which shows Linguists
investigate how people have their knowledge about language, how this knowledge
interacts with other cognitive processes, how it varies across speakers and geographic
regions, and how to model this knowledge computationally. They study how to
represent the structure of the various aspects of language (such as sounds or
meaning), how to account for different linguistic patterns theoretically, and
how the different components of language interact with each other. Many
linguists do fieldwork, collecting empirical evidence to help them gain insight
into a specific language or languages in general. They work with speakers of
different languages to discover patterns and/or to document the language,
search databases (or corpora) of spoken and written language, and run
carefully-designed experiments with children and adults in schools, in the
field, and in university labs.
According
to the data collected by the author, yes linguistics is science. Linguistics
is the scientific study of language. By now you can
see that while linguists may be better informed if they know multiple
languages, the work of a linguist actually involves learning about Language,
rather than learning different languages. Linguistics is a major that gives
knowledge about aspects of human and behavior. Majoring in linguistics learn
about many aspects of human language, including sounds (phonetics, phonology),
words (morphology), sentences (syntax), and meaning (semantics). It can involve
looking at how languages change over time (historical linguistics); how
language varies from situation to situation, group to group, and place to place
(sociolinguistics, dialectology); how people use language in context
(pragmatics, discourse analysis); how to model aspects of language
(computational linguistics); how people acquire or learn language (language
acquisition); and how people process language (psycholinguistics, experimental
linguistics). Linguistics programs may be organized around different aspects of
the field. For example, in addition to or instead of the above areas, a program
might choose to focus on a particular language or group of languages; how
language relates to historical, social, and cultural issues (anthropological
linguistics); how language is taught in a classroom setting, or how students
learn language (applied linguistics); or the connections between linguistics
and cognitive science.
Students who major in
linguistics getting intellectual skills, such as analytical reasoning,
critical thinking, argumentation, and clarity of expression. Linguistics
majors are therefore well equipped for a variety of graduate-level and
professional programs and careers. Career Opportunities such as work in the
computer industry, work in education, work in the publishing industry, as a
technical writer, or as a journalist, work for a testing agency, work with
dictionaries (lexicography), Become a consultant on language in professions
such as law or medicine, work for an advertising company, work for the
government, become an actor or train actors.
The article by Monica Macaulay and Kristen Syrett interest first of all for student who majored linguistics. In
particular, the data introduced in the article may facilitate better understanding
about linguistics, study in major linguistics, opportunities will getting from
linguistics degree such as career and job. But in this article not have detail
explanation about aspects of human language, including sounds
(phonetics, phonology), words (morphology), sentences (syntax), and meaning
(semantics), there are not complete with mean from branches of linguistics here
in page 2.
However, what is
remarkable about this article is the language in which it has been written. Mrs
Monica Macaulay and Kristen Syrett
managed to present insipid statistical data in an
easy-to-read manner, diluting the material with quotations from insiders, and
explaining complicated terms simply. In other words, the author’s
professionalism makes the article unique among simple news stories.
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BalasHapusKomentar ini telah dihapus oleh pengarang.
BalasHapusKomentar ini telah dihapus oleh pengarang.
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BalasHapusYour article is good bundaa but you do not add the weakness and strength of the article, thank you
BalasHapus